Faculty of Management
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The Faculty of Management was set up in Academic year 1999-2000 and is responsible for the development of Basic Management programmes and courses. It currently has two Departments namely Department of Leadership & Governance and Department of Human Resource Management and it is headed by Dr. Annet.K.Nabatanzi Muyimba.
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- ItemAn Assessment of Employee Wellbeing in Equity Bank During the COVID-19 Pandemic.(2023) Asiimire, RebeccaThe well-being of employees is a key issue that companies are striving to address to ensure that their employees remain happy and motivated at work. The covid-19 pandemic changed the dynamics of how businesses ensure wellbeing, catching many ill prepared and off-guard. Pandemics cause a short-term fiscal impact and a long-term economic impact on the nations around the world (Alcadipani, 2020). Efforts to curb the pandemic include imposing quarantine, preparing health facilities, isolating infectious cases, and tracing contacts involving public health resources, human resources and implementation costs (Obal & Gao, 2020). The pandemic has not only affected the businesses themselves but also the employees therein. HR managers have developed increasing interest in well-being against the backdrop of the general decline in nature of workplace, ill health resulting from physical, psychosocial and personal factors. Employee wellbeing is about how the job –duties, expectations, stress level, and environment – affects the employee’s overall health and happiness (Krekel, Ward & DeNeve, 2019). Recently, workplace well-being programs have seemingly taken off. These programs have moved from providing health information, counseling, and fitness delivery to using monetary rewards to incentivize employees to stay well (Wieczner, 2013). With this increase in exposure, there has been an increase in attention paid by big businesses to the efficacy and cost effectiveness of well-being programs (Rucker, 2016). Wellbeing in such tough times for people and business is increasingly critical. This is the same scenario we can find in Equity Bank Limited.
- ItemAnalyzing performance of co-curricular activities in secondary schools in Arua District(Makerere University Business School Institutional Repository, 2016-10-01) Alero, TomThis study analysed the performance of co-curricular activities in secondary schools in Arua District. Specifically the study established the state of co-curricular activities in secondary schools, the effect of co-curricular activities on academic achievements of secondary schools, the challenges faced by schools in promoting of extra-curricular activities, and to propose ways of strengthening co-curricular activities in schools. Literature of the study variables was reviewed to give a basis of the study. The study adopted a cross sectional study and data was collected using a questionnaire and interview guide. Secondary schools in Arua district were the unit of analysis and head teachers, games master and students being the unit of inquiry. Fifty six (56) secondary schools were the sample population selected from 65 secondary schools. Before analysing the data, a Cronbach Alpha was run which gave a high Cronbach above 0.7 implying that the data used was reliable to be used for the descriptive. The results indicated that respondents had a positive reaction towards co-curricular activities and listed a number of these activities such as; netball, football, scout, debate, among others. Respondents sighted finances, lack of student involvement in co-curricular activities among others as one of the challenges. The study recommends policy makers, school authorities/leadership and other stakeholders to take part in promoting co-curricular activities due to their ability to improve students learning, and interaction.
- ItemAssessing Career Development Practices in the Electoral Commission of Uganda(Makerere University Business School, 2023) Namono, RachealThe study was about assessing career development practices in the Electoral Commission of Uganda. It sought to examine the current career development practices in the Electoral Commission of Uganda, challenges of career development practices and identify possible strategies for overcoming challenges of career development practices in the Electoral Commission of Uganda. The researcher used a descriptive cross-sectional survey design that utilized a quantitative approach in the analysis of the findings. A sample size of 260 was drawn from the target population of 800. Primary data was collected using self-administered questionnaires with closed-ended questions gauged on a 5-Likert scale. The researcher used a simple random sampling technique to identify the respondents for the study and data was analyzed using SPSS to establish the reliability and descriptive statistics. The findings of the research indicate that career development practices in the Electoral Commission are quite poor and low as shown by a grand mean of 3.02. The findings revealed that career guidance is low and poor as shown by a mean result of 3.02; career advancement is also poor at 3.00; coaching and mentoring is low and poor as shown by a mean result of 3.04; staff training is also poor at a mean score of 3.04; performance management is also poor with a mean score of 2.99 and staff promotions are also poor with a mean result of 2.99. The findings revealed that respondents agreed with a grand mean of 4.01 that gender stereotypes with a mean of 4.07, inadequate financial resources with a mean result of 4.06, a poor organizational structure with a mean result of 4.05, career and family factors with a mean result of 4.04 and challenges of attracting and retaining talent with a mean of 4.23 as challenges affecting career development practices. Hence the study recommends that the Electoral Commission of Uganda should have a proper performance appraisal system as shown by a grand mean of 4.08 that can be used to determine the attainment of set goals like training needs and career needs of their members of staff, rewards and recognition systems with a grand mean of 4.04 should be based on competences of members of staff, equity and merit; there should also be continuous training needs assessment and self-assessment tool with a grand mean of 4.22 that will help staff to understand their aspirations, training needs, desires and dislikes and lastly, the Electoral Commission of Uganda should ensure equivalent opportunities for all and ensure management support which had a mean result of 4.42.
- ItemAssessment of Energy Demand Side Management in Higher Institutions of Learning Lecture Rooms.(2023) Samanya, MichealGlobal interest in Energy Demand Side Management (DSM) is growing, particularly in industrial and domestic sectors. However, there is a lack of attention in existing literature regarding DSM practices in higher education institutions, especially in developing countries. This study explores DSM in higher education lecture rooms, examining energy consumption, costs, emissions, and optimization strategies. The analysis of energy consumption patterns in lecture rooms at higher education institutions reveals significant variations throughout the day, emphasizing the need for tailored DSM strategies. Morning sessions consume 2,564 kWh, afternoon sessions 3,467 kWh, and evening sessions peak at 4,095 kWh. Evening sessions stand out as the highest energy consumers due to reduced natural daylight, underscoring the urgency of DSM measures. These variations in energy consumption highlight the importance of adjusting energy use to match actual demand, rather than following static lighting schedules. Key optimization strategies include dynamic lighting control, automated schedules, energy-efficient technologies like LEDs, maintenance of faulty lights, and occupancy-based lighting. These strategies align with the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), emphasizing factors influencing DSM adoption. Integrating these practices can lead to substantial reductions in energy consumption, further reinforced by figures indicating the potential for energy optimization during all sessions. The study results revealed that for 76.58% of the study time, the Lights were kept ON and only switched OFF 23.42% of the study time in the month of March. The study quantified energy costs incurred by keeping lights ON during daytime, demonstrating that keeping lights ON in the selected lecture rooms during the morning, afternoon and evening sessions amounted to about UGX 591,504.24, UGX 797,538.89 and UGX 968,310.83, respectively, in the Month of March. These cost variations emphasize the need for DSM to manage demand and reduce expenses. Additionally, the embedded greenhouse gas emissions attributed to keeping lights ON were assessed to underscore the environmental impact. Keeping lights ON in the morning, afternoon and evening sessions accounted for about 189.23 kgCO2eq, 255.14 gCO2eq and 309.77 kgCO2eq emissions, respectively, in the e month of March. Embracing DSM strategies could contribute to a reduction in the carbon footprint in educational institutions' lecture rooms, aligning with global environmental goals. The study also reveals that energy consumption persists during weekends and holidays, with an actual energy consumption of 504.9 kWh. These figures highlight untapped opportunities for energy conservation during non-academic periods, further underscoring the need for efficient resource allocation. In summary, this study emphasized the dynamic nature of energy consumption in higher education lecture rooms and underscores the significance of DSM strategies in optimizing energy usage. The integration of figures, including frequency, cost, and greenhouse gas emissions, reinforces the importance of DSM in minimizing energy wastage, reducing operational expenses, and contributing to environmental sustainability. Policy recommendations include incentivizing energy-efficient practices, integrating renewables, and fostering collaboration among institutions. Future research avenues involve a comprehensive consumption analysis, longitudinal studies, and advanced technology exploration to further enhance energy management in higher institutions of learning.
- ItemAuthentic Leadership, Motivation and Employee Performance in Kigoma / Ujiji Municipal in Tanzania.(2023) Bartazary, DaudThis study examined the relationship between authentic leadership, motivation and employee performance in Kigoma/Ujiji municipal. The objective of study was to examine the relationship between: Authentic leadership and employee performance; motivation and employee performance; authentic leadership, motivation and employee performance. A cross-sectional research design was applied along with a quantitative research approach. The study sampled 260 public servants selected sample random sampling from a total of 800 employees. The public servants were actual participants. Data was obtained using structured questionnaire, tested for validity by pre-testing and principle component analysis. Reliability was using Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient. Data was analyzed using SPSS (v.20) to obtain the descriptive and inferential statistics used to interpret finding. The findings obtained a positive relationship between authentic leadership and employee performance. The findings found out that motivation and employee performance are positively related. More study, the findings found out that authentic leadership, motivation and employee performance are significant related. This study provides evidence that authentic leadership is fundamental in stimulating employee performance. The study also concludes that motivation significantly explains variations in employee performance. This will make employees becomes loyal and determined to execute their responsibilities as expected.
- ItemCore Self-Evaluations, Vocational Exploration, Career Adaptability and Employability in Ordinary Level Education.(2023) Sendagire, RobertThe purpose of this study was to establish the relationship between core self-evaluations, vocational exploration, career adaptability and employability of students in O-Level Education among Vocational Secondary Schools in Uganda. The study was based on four objectives; to examine the relationship between core self-evaluations and career adaptability; to investigate the relationship between vocational exploration and career adaptability; to examine the relationship between career adaptability and employability and lastly to determine the mediating role of career adaptability in the relationship between core self-evaluations, vocational exploration and employability of students in O-Level Education among Vocational Secondary Schools in Uganda. A cross-sectional survey design that applied a quantitative approach to the study was adopted to capture views, attitude and opinions of various respondents. Questionnaires were used to source quantitative information. The population of the study was 1386 students who went through respective selected Vocational Secondary Schools in Uganda and the sample size was 302 determined by applying Krejcie and Morgan (1970). Simple random sampling method was used for selection of respondents and data was analyzed using SPSS V21 to establish the reliability, correlation and regression results. MedGraph were used to graphically show the mediation effect as well as to determine direct, indirect and total effects of all variables. The correlation results showed an existence of a significant and positive association between core-self evaluation and employability (r=.371, p<0.01). There was a significant and positive association between vocational exploration and employability (r=.424, p<0.01) and then, there also existed a significant and positive association between career adaptability and employability (r=.409, p<0.01).The regression results however revealed that F=16.738, Sig<0.05 in relation to the independent variables of core-self evaluation, vocational exploration and career adaptability which affirmed the statistical significant predictability of these variables to be associated with the dependent variable and results further indicated core-self evaluation (beta=.037, p<0.05); vocational exploration (beta=.026, p<0.05) and career adaptability (beta=.406, p<0.05), all combined together are significant predictors of employability and could explain 15.8% of variance in employability of students in O-Level Education among Vocational Secondary Schools in Uganda. Mediation results revealed that perceived career adaptability significantly mediates the relationship between core-self evaluation, vocational exploration and employability. After the intervention of the mediating variable, the relationship between core-self evaluation, vocational exploration and employability increases. Consequently, the researcher recommended career counselors among Vocational Senior Secondary Schools in Uganda to attempt to identify the state of adaptive readiness of different student through standardized assessments. Counselors should offer interventions that aim to increase their adaptability or directly facilitate their adaptive attitudes and behaviors. Practitioners and career counselors should also design interventions related to specific indicators of low adaptability in order to better engage students in self-improvement activities for optimal career adaptability.
- ItemCorporate Governance Practices and Operational Performance:(Makerere University Business School, 2023) Lamunu, Petronilla OumaThe major purpose of the study was to investigate the corporate governance practices and operational performance: a case of NGOs in Kampala city. Despite the importance of NGOs, their impact on the ground has over the years been affected by their poor credibility over how the resources they receive from donors are utilized (Uganda NGO Bureau, 2021; Mabaya et al, 2021), moreover, not much empirical research has been done to explore this terrain in Uganda. Specifically, the study investigated the measures of corporate governance independently with operational performance; the relationship between transparency and operational performance; the relationship between accountability and operational performance; the relationship between equity and inclusiveness and operational performance and the combined effect of transparency, accountability, equity, and inclusiveness on operational performance. The study adopted a cross sectional study and data was collected using a questionnaire. Questionnaires were received from 80 respondents giving a response rate of 100% from 80 NGOs that were sampled. Analysis was done with the help of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). With the help of SPSS, Cronbach Alpha was above 0.7 which meant that other studies like correlations and regressions could be carried out. The correlation results showed that there is a significant relationship between transparency and operational performance; there is a significant positive relationship between accountability and operational performance; there is a significant positive relationship between equity and inclusiveness and operational performance. Regression results indicate that there was a significant combined effect of governance practices on operational performance and that they predict 74.6% of operational performance of NGOs. There are several limitations with this study; the study focused on a cross sectional research design; the data collection instrument was a standard questionnaire which limited the ability to collect respondents’ own views. The study recommends further study to be conducted on a longitudinal research basis to study variables for a long period of time. The study also recommends that NGOs should adopt corporate governance practices to improve on their operational performance.
- ItemCorrelates of outpatient health care services in an upcountry referral hospital in Uganda: management revival strategies(2017) Kaziba Mpaata, Abdul; Lubogoyi, Bumali; Okiria, John CharlesThe study investigated the correlates of outpatient health care service at Iganga referral hospital using data that was initially collected on resource availability and patient care in the hospital. The objective was to establish the variables that correlate with outpatient health care services offered in the different units and departments of the hospital. The results indicate that the significant correlations of outpatient health care services at the hospital with; (1) child health services (r = .466**, p < 0.0001); (2) maternal health services (r = .420**, p < 0.0001); (3) STI/HIV/AIDS services (r = .304**, p < 0.010); (4) tuberculosis services (r = . 510**, p < 0.0001); (5) equipment, drugs and facilities (r = .422**, p < 0.0001); (6) adequate supervision (r = .459**, p < 0.0001); (7) infrastructure (r = .463**, p < 0.0001); (8) staff training and development (r = .283*, p < 0.017); (9) sanitation facilities (r = .317**, p < 0.007). In addition, the regression results indicate that there is one significant determinant of outpatient health care services which is patient care and attention (β = .426, T = 3.107, P < 0.003). Based on these results, it was recommended that referral hospitals in Uganda should be well managed and funded to offer regular treatment to outpatients and ensure as investigated, that doctors and drugs are readily available to patients who seek services from the hospital. Similarly, it is critical for hospital management to ensure adequate supervision, quality sanitation facilities, enough physical infrastructures and have training and development for significant outpatient health care services.
- ItemThe curse of financial decentralization to the upcountry districts in Uganda: the neglected service delivery correlates(2018-06) Kaziba Mpaata, Abdul; Lubogoyi, BumaliThe study identified the variables in the financial decentralization policy that have been neglected so as to render local government service delivery a nightmare in Uganda using the upcountry district of Mbale. The population comprised Mbale Municipality administration covering employees in the office of the town clerk, finance department, health department, education department, engineering and works department and internal audit department. The specific objectives were; (1) to establish the relationship between various aspects of financial reporting and accounting and service delivery under the current decentralization; (2) to examine the relationship between the existing planning and budgeting practices and service delivery; and (3) to analyze the relationship between management of funds and service delivery. Results of the study confirm a positive and significant relationship between financial reporting, and accounting practices and the expected service delivery under the current decentralization [r = .832**, p < 0.0001]; (2) there is a positive and significant relationship between the existing planning and budgeting practices and service delivery [r = .752**, p < 0.0001]; and (3) there is a positive and significant relationship between financial management and service delivery [r = .911**, p < 0.0001]. It was concluded that financial reporting, accounting, planning and meaningful budgeting in the management of funds are key service delivery correlates that local governments must adhere to in order to ameliorate and reverse the trend that is leading financial decentralization to be a curse. It was recommended therefore that the central government should have a strategy to see distant things like local governments that are in the rural setting as if they were close and to take a distant view of close things like municipalities within and around the Capital City.
- ItemThe effect of customer service on the client perceived performance of Barclays Bank Uganda(2017-02) Kaziba Mpaata, Abdul; Lubogoyi, Bumali; Okiria, John CharlesThe study examined the effect of customer service on the perceived performance of Barclays Bank Jinja Uganda. It was guided by the following objectives; (1) to establish the relationship between a sustainable customer service culture and the perceived performance of Barclays Bank Uganda; (2) to determine the effect of applied banking technology on the perceived bank performance; (3) to determine the relationship between customer service relations and the perceived bank performance; and (4) to determine the moderating effect of demographic variables of age of the respondent, gender, and education on the perceived performance of the Bank. A sample comprised 58 respondents who had bank accounts and used the bank services on a routine basis. Correlation results reveal that; (1) there is a strong relationship between sustainable customer service and the perceived performance of the bank (.425**, p<0.001) and the regression results support this relationship (β = .397, t = 3.170, p<0.003); (2) there was a significant effect of applied banking technology on the perceived bank performance (β = .501, t = 4.436, p< p<0.001); (3) on the contrary, it is also revealed that there is a negative and insignificant relationship between customer service relations and perceived bank performance (r = .202, p > .128). Concerning the moderating effect of the demographic variables, only age moderated the effect of customer service on the perceived bank performance. It was concluded therefore that while Barclays Bank has maintained its competitive edge in customer service, it has significantly improve on its relationship service marketing strategies in order to preserve its core competence of an international outlook already created.
- ItemThe effect of internal audit department function on the performance ofthe iinternal control system ofa public hospital in Uganda(2017-02) Kaziba Mpaata, Abdul; Lubogoyi, Bumali; Okiria, John CharlesThis study set out to examine the effect of the internal audit department function on the performance of the internal control system in a not-profit making hospital. It focuses on Mengo Hospital in Uganda. The research was based on the premise that the hospital sector in Uganda has witnessed modest growth over the last decade with numerous financial challenges that culminated into a significant decline in service delivery. One strategy that can work to ameliorate the situation is having in place a system of internal controls that this study examines A survey questionnaire approach was used for data collection from the different departments of the hospital. The study reveals that internal audit function has significant influence on the performance of the internal control system in public hospitals through the following; (1) management and reporting of financial information (β = .648, t = 7.508,p <0.001); (2) compliance with hospital laws and regulations (β = .311, t = 2.89,p <0.005);(3) adhering to accounting procedures (β = .600, t = 6.626, p <0.001); and (4) hospital professional finance management practice (β = .567, t = 6.072, p <0.001). It was concluded therefore that for public hospitals that are not-for profit, there is an urgent need for the governing bodies and top management to ensure that the internal audit function is not only independent as a department but also that such a department is empowered to monitor, verify and control the use of funds so that all the other departments are able to sagaciously carryout their responsibilities and obligations so as to influence the general service delivery and fulfil the mission that is geared towards patient care.
- ItemEmotional Capital, Authentic Leadership, Trust and Diplomatic Service Quality.(2023) Adebowale, Oyeyemi FehintolaThis study investigated the relationship between emotional capital, authentic leadership, trust and diplomatic service quality. Specifically, the findings in this study, were specific to study objectives; to determine the relationship between emotional capital and service delivery quality; to determine the relationship between authentic leadership and diplomatic service quality; to determine the relationship between trust and diplomatic service quality; and lastly to determine the combined effect of emotional capital, authentic leadership and trust on diplomatic service quality. The study adopted a cross sectional study and data was collected using a questionnaire. Staff in embassies and consulates were the unit of inquiry and embassies and consulates were the unit of analysis. Questionnaires were received from 82 respondents giving a response rate of 100%. Data analysis was done with the help of Statistical Package for Social Sciences. With the help of SPSS, Cronbach Alpha was above 0.7 which meant that other studies like correlations and regressions could be carried-out. The correlation results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between emotional capital and diplomatic service quality, there is a significant positive relationship between authentic leadership and diplomatic service quality and there is a significant positive relationship between trust and diplomatic service quality. Regression results indicate that emotional capital, authentic leadership and trust predict 40.5% of diplomatic service quality. There are a number of limitations with this study; the study focused on a cross sectional research design, the data collection instrument was a standard questionnaire which limited the ability to collect respondents’ own views. The study recommends further study to be conducted on a longitudinal research basis so as to study variables for a long period of time.
- ItemEmotional Intelligence, Self-Efficacy and Employee Wellbeing in Uganda's Tourism Industry(Makerere University Business School, 2023) Turyahabwe, NicholasThis study was aimed at examining the relationship between emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and employee wellbeing among workers in Ugandan tourism firms. This study was greatly based on the objectives: to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms, to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms and to examine the combined effect of emotional intelligence and self-efficacy on employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms The study used a cross sectional research design with a sample size of 112 tourism firms in Central Uganda from which 102 responded indicating a response rate of 91.07%. The data was tested for reliability, analyzed using SPSS v23 and results presented based on the study objectives. Findings revealed a significant and positive relationship between emotional intelligence and employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms. Further still findings indicated that there is a significant positive relationship between self-efficacy and employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firm. Overall emotional intelligence and self-efficacy explain 75.3% of the variance in employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms. In addition, emotional intelligence was found a stronger predictor of employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms compared to self-efficacy. Therefore, the study recommended that tourism firms should emphasize emotional intelligence among employees in all their operations that is; self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship management. These practices can be attained and enhanced through formal education in specific business courses or informal business trainings and workshops. These will enable them to achieve the desired level of employee wellbeing. Further studies may also be conducted to ascertain other predictors of employee wellbeing among Ugandan tourism firms given that the independent variables only predict 75.3%.
- ItemEmployee empowerment, job satisfaction and employee loyalty. a case of new vision printing and publishing company limited (NYPPCL).(2018-11-07) Kentaro, BeatriceThe purpose of the study was to establish the relationship between Employee Empowerment, Job Satisfaction and Employee Loyalty at the NVPPCL (New Vision Printing and Publishing Company Limited). The study was also guided with the following objectives: to establish the relationship between Employee Empowerment and Job Satisfaction; to establish the relationship between Employee Empowerment and Employee Loyalty; to establish the relationship between Job Satisfaction and Employee Loyalty and to establish the prediction of Employee Empowerment and Job Satisfaction on Employee Loyalty. The study adopted a cross sectional survey design with a quantitative approach. Data was collected from 224 respondents using a self-administered questionnaire with closed ended questions from a population of 670 employees. Data was analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 version and subsequent analyses (reliability, validity, correlation ad regression) were carried out to respond to the research objectives. Study results revealed that there was a significant positive relationship between Employee Empowerment and Job Satisfaction of employees (r= .46, P≤.01); a significant positive relationship between Employee Empowerment and Employee Loyalty of employees at NVPPCL (r = .26, P≤.01); a significant positive relationship between Job Satisfaction and Employee Loyalty at NVPPCL (r = .53, P≤.01). The results from the regression analysis revealed that of the two independent variables, Job Satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on Employee Loyalty (β = .52, P< .01). Results in the regression analysis further revealed that a combination of predictor variables, Employee Empowerment and Job Satisfaction accounted for a 27% variation in Employee Loyalty. This means that there are other factors the explain a variation in Employee loyalty at NVPPCL. Based on the results, the study established that in order to achieve high levels of Employee Loyalty, NVPPCL should achieve ensure high levels of Job Satisfaction; foster a positive work environment, ensure employees are empowered, fulfilled, engaged, involved and developed at work. This is vital to the growth and survival of organizations such as NVPPCL.
- ItemEmployee Turnover Intention in Finca Uganda.(2020) Ngabirano, MercyHuman resource is considered to be the center of organizational competitiveness in the economy. The researcher adopted a cross sectional design for this study and a quantitative approach was used. The researcher only focused on the six branches and head office of FINCA Uganda Ltd (MDI) in the central division of Kampala district. The study population included 185 employees in the six branches and head office of FINCA Uganda Ltd (MDI)in the central division of Kampala District. The sample size contained 127 respondents and 53% response rate was obtained. In this study, slow promotion system, Limited career opportunities, and less salary received by employees in FINCA Uganda Ltd (MDI) were found to be the causes of employee turnover intention. Team performance disruption, costs of hiring and training new workers, loss of customers, productivity losses, damaged morale and loss of job-specific skills were found to be the Consequences of employee turnover intention in FINCA Uganda Ltd (MDI). Different employees being motivated by different factors relative to their desire to stay with an employer is a challenge to FINCA Uganda Ltd (MDI). Enhancing remuneration packages, providing training and development opportunities, balancing between financial position of the organization and the ever-increasing expectations of new generation workers, providing career progression opportunities, creating conducive work environment and providing quality leadership were the suggestions that agreed with the responds.
- ItemEmployee Value Proposition, Transformational Leadership, Employee Engagement and Innovative work Behavior.(Makerere University Business School, 2018-10) Ssebiragala, BrianThe study was set out to investigate the relationship between employee value proposition, transformational leadership, employee engagement and innovative work behavior. It was directed by four objectives; to establish the relationship between employee value proposition and employee engagement, to establish the relationship between transformational leadership and employee engagement, to establish the relationship between employee engagement and innovative work behavior, to establish the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior. A sample of 196 from a population of 400 employees of the Medical Research Council according to Krejcie and Morgan, (1970) table was used. The proportionate stratified random sampling technique was used together with simple random sampling particularly manual lottery method to get a sample from the strata from which data was collected revealing the following results. Correlation results revealed a positive relationship between employee value proposition and employee engagement (r=.247, P≤.01), a positive relationship between transformational leadership and employee engagement (r =.257, P≤.01), a positive relationship between employee engagement and innovative work behavior (r =.486, P<.01) and a positive relationship between transformational leadership and innovative work behavior (r =.154, P ≤.05). Regression results showed the variable in the model predicting only 22.7% on the variance in the dependent variable with employee engagement being the most dominant predictor of innovative work behavior (Beta = .489, P ≤.00). The researcher recommended that organizations focus on identifying more precedent factors of engagement as this is a strong predictor of innovative work behavior. He also recommends more research into other predictors of innovative work behavior because variables in the model according to the regression analysis could only predict innovative work behavior by 22.7%. This could be an area for future research.
- ItemEntrepreneurship Competencies, Psychological Capital, Social Capital and Self-Employment of Graduates(Makerere University Business School, 2022-04-09) Kiryowa, RichardThe researcher set out to find the relationship between entrepreneurship competencies, psychological capital, social capital and self-employment of graduates. The study was guided by the following research objectives; to examine the relationship between entrepreneurship competencies and social capital, to examine the relationship between psychological capital and social capital, to examine the relationship between social capital and self-employment and to examine the relationship between entrepreneurship competencies and self-employment. IX To obtain this, a cross sectional survey was used in the selection of 411 self-employed graduates from Mukono and Buikwe districts. The collected data was analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS). The results showed that there was a positive significant relationship between, entrepreneurship competencies and social capital, psychological capital and social capital, social capital and self-employment. There was also a significant relationship between entrepreneurship competencies and self-employment. Results show that entrepreneurship competencies, psychological capital and social capital account for 71.6% of the self-employed graduates. The study therefore recommended that graduates need to acquire more social capital and psychological capital in order for them to get into self-employment.
- ItemExamining Person-Job Fit in De-zyn Forum (Uganda) Limited.(2023) Bageya, EvelynThe purpose of the study was to examine the level of person-job fit, understand the challenges of maintaining desired person-job fit and identify strategies that may be employed to improve person-job fit at De-Zyn Forum Uganda limited. The researcher used a descriptive cross-sectional survey design that utilized a quantitative approach in the analysis of the findings. A sample size of 56 employee was drawn from the total population of 65. Primary data was collected using self-administered questionnaires with closed ended questions gauged on a 5-Likert scale. The researcher used proportionate simple random sampling technique to identify the respondents for the study and data was analyzed using SPSS to establish the reliability and descriptive statistics. The findings of the research indicated that the level of person-job fit in De-Zyn Forum Uganda limited is quite poor and low as shown from a grand mean of 3.08. The findings of the research showed that respondents agreed with a grand mean of 4.40 on challenges of maintaining desired person-job fit in De-Zyn Forum Uganda Limited. The findings of the study revealed that respondents agreed with a grand mean of 4.07 on strategies that may be employed to improve person-job fit at De-Zyn Forum Uganda Limited. The findings revealed that respondents agreed with a grand mean of 4.40 that role ambiguity, failure to match the person to the defined role, ever changing working environment, failure to clearly define the needs of specific roles, lack of self-initiated behaviors, lack of career initiative and lack of concern on employee needs and wellbeing are the challenges of maintaining desired person-job fit. Hence the study recommends that there is need for employees to be matched with jobs that are in line with their natural talents and passions so as to increase productivity. The organization should also provide clearer job roles and responsibilities together with explicit job expectations from time to time to ensure satisfactory person-job fit. There is need for the organization to provide detailed and specific information about training opportunities, level of responsibility, their values, policies, and culture so that individuals can assess their person job fit. The organization can enhance the fit of an employee with the job through training, remuneration, better hiring practices and provision of high involvement practices among others.
- ItemFinancial controls and the perceived performance of the sugar factory in a family business enterprise: evidence from the Madhvani sugar factory in Uganda(2017-04) Kaziba Mpaata, Bumali; Lubogoyi, Bumali; Okiria, John CharlesThis paper examines what it takes for family businesses to succeed with a focus on the Madhvani group sugar factory in Uganda. A sample of thirty (36) supervisors was used to determine the effect of financial control practices on the perceived performance of the factory. The main purpose of the study was to examine the effect of financial controls in predicting the performance of the sugar factory which has been a success story for the family for decades now. The specific objectives were; (1) to determine the relationship between compliance with financial policies and procedures and the perceived performance of the sugar industry; (2) to establish the relationship between the application of adequate financial and management controls and the perceived performance of the sugar factory; and (3) to ascertain the effect of safeguarding assets on perceived performance of the sugar factory. Results reveal that; (i) there is a significant and positive correlation between compliance with financial policies and procedures and the perceived performance of the sugar factory [r = .774**, p<0.0001]; (ii) there is a significant and positive relationship between adequate financial and management controls and the perceived performance of the sugar factory (r = .894**,p<0.0001). Similarly, the research indicated a significant and positive correlation between safeguarding assets and the perceived performance of the factory [r = .844**, p<0.0001]. In addition, Anova results also support the tested hypothesis that there is a significant and positive main effect of financial controls on the perceived performance of the sugar factory [F = 135.921, p<0.0001]. It was concluded that family firms that strive to be well-managed with strong financial controls succeed because they are built with the financial discipline to last and survive generations. Therefore, the need for a professional administrative business approach is arguably critical for a successful family enterprise.
- ItemGovernment funding and resources availability in the delivery of primary education in Uganda(2017-04) Kaziba Mpaata, Abdul; Lubogoyi, Bumali; Okiria, John CharlesThis study focused on the relationship between government funding and the resource availability in the delivery of primary education in Uganda The focus was on one of the upcountry districts of Mubende in Uganda which is among the many with grappling challenges in making up first grades at the Primary Leaving Examination level. The specific objectives were; (1) to determine the relationship between government funding and the availability of teachers, teaching and learning; (2) to ascertain the relationship between government funding and pupil accessibility to UPE schools; and (3) to examine the relationship between government funding and the availability of physical facilities in UPE schools. The sample comprised 102 stakeholders from ten (10) UPE schools who were selected from the district using simple random sampling. Results reveal that despite the national will and subvention that government continues to provide to schools at this level, there are still significant challenges with the availability of quality teachers, teaching and learning (r = .828, p<0.0001), accessibility (r = .398, p<0.0001) and the overall physical facilities in place are lacking and insignificant (r = .134, p>.180). It was concluded by a reminder that since the education is the yardstick that measures the achievements and aspirations of the nation, there is urgent need for government to not only significantly increase the funds allocated to UPE, but also provide it in a timely and continuous manner to enable education be offered with quality. It was finally observed that all stakeholders have a duty to ensure accessibility by all pupils who are beneficiaries at this level by playing their roles as parents and support the schools to ensure an attractive and/or conducive learning environment.