Internet Access, Peer Pressure, And Problem Gambling Among the Youth in Kampala.
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Date
2025-08-11
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Makerere University Business School
Abstract
This study explored the relationship between internet access, peer pressure, and problem gambling among youth in Kampala. Addressing this issue is crucial as problem gambling poses significant social and public health concerns, impacting individuals and the broader community. The study was guided by three key objectives: (1) to examine the relationship between internet access and problem gambling among youth in Kampala, (2) to determine the relationship between peer pressure and problem gambling among the same group, and (3) to assess the combined effect of internet access and peer pressure on problem gambling. Using a cross-sectional research design, data was collected at a single point in time to analyse relationships among these variables. The study employed quantitative methods to evaluate the issue comprehensively and provide predictive insights relevant to a large population (Saunders et al., 2019). The target population consisted of approximately 1,200 gaming centres across Kampala (NLGRB, 2023), chosen for their significant youth presence. A sample size of 291 gambling establishments was determined based on Krejcie and Morgan's (1970) guidelines. Data was gathered using a structured, self-administered questionnaire, enabling efficient data collection across the selected sample. Key findings revealed a significant positive relationship between internet access and problem gambling among youth in Kampala. Increased internet access appears to contribute to higher rates of problem gambling, as it facilitates greater exposure to online gambling platforms. Additionally, the study found a positive association between peer pressure and problem gambling, indicating that as peer pressure intensifies, so does the likelihood of youth engage in gambling behaviours. Combined, internet access and peer pressure significantly influence problem gambling, as confirmed by regression analysis. The findings underscore the critical role of both internet accessibility and peer influence in driving problem gambling behaviours among Kampala’s youth. With greater internet access, youth are increasingly exposed to gambling platforms, encouraging more frequent engagement and elevating the risk of problematic gambling. Based on these insights, the study recommends that local governments and community organizations initiate awareness campaigns to educate the public on the risks of problem gambling, particularly targeting youth to mitigate this growing issue.
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This is a master's thesis.
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Citation
Mafabi, D. A. (2025) Internet Access, Peer Pressure, And Problem Gambling Among the Youth in Kampala. (unpublished master's dissertation). Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda.